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Even though both are used for decorating cakes, pastries and other delectable desserts, there are some major differences between the two. Icing is a thin, sugary glaze that hardens on cooling. Frosting, on the other hand, is a thick, fluffy coating of cream or butter. They are both used for decorating cakes, muffins and pastries.
Ingredients
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Icing is usually made with a sugar base, although it can also be made with butter, egg whites or cream. Any coloring is added to the base before it hardens up.
Frosting is typically made with a cream or butter base. Colors are added to the base prior to any decorating.
Appearance
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Icing is glossy and thin. In most cases, not all, icing is opaque. It has a liquid like texture to, yet hardens when dried out.
Frosting is thick and gooey, and fluffy. It is opaque. It can also hold a multitude of shapes, like shells and rosettes. It is creamy and soft to the touch.
Uses
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Icing is used when glazing cakes and pastries.
Frosting is usually used on cakes. Like when you apply a buttercream to the top of a cupcake or birthday cake.
Popularity
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Although you can interchange icing and frosting, some general and popular uses of icing or frosting are:
- Cookies – icing
- Cinnamon Buns and Rolls – icing
- Birthday Cakes – frosting
- Cupcakes – frosting
Equipment
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There is an endless supply of equipment used for applying both icing and frosting – From, piping bags and cones, offset spatulas, cutters, stencils etc that are available. It’s a good idea to play around with as many as possible in order to find the ones that suit your style best.